LSN โ€” Local Sovereign Network

TI-2026-058B โ€ข SERIES: THE OPERATORS โ€ข CONFIDENCE: HIGH

โš™๏ธ The Two Machines

How Two Go Variants Divide Labor: Reconnaissance vs. Signaling

Published: 1 July 2026 Sources: Cowrie Honeypot, RIPE DB, Entity Crosslinks, HASSH Clustering Related: TI-2026-058A (The Go Machine), TI-2026-056B (The Heartbeat Protocol)

I. Two Fingerprints, Two Functions

In TI-2026-058A we documented the Go Machine โ€” a 22-node reconnaissance platform sharing HASSH fingerprint 2ec37a7cc8daf20b10e1ad6221061ca5. But our entity crosslink database reveals a second Go cluster with a different HASSH: eff4c24daffc8532c160e86e5f006e53.

Both clusters identify as SSH-2.0-Go. Both are compiled from Go. But they are different binaries โ€” different key exchange negotiation produces different HASSH values. More importantly, their behavior is completely different:

BEHAVIORAL COMPARISON

CharacteristicCluster 1 (Recon)Cluster 2 (Signal)
HASSH2ec37a7c...eff4c24d...
Nodes226
Credential vocabularyMultiple (root/admin + variants)admin:admin ONLY
Commands executed9-phase reconnaissance payloadZero
Post-auth behaviorSystem profiling, GPU detection, backdoorNothing โ€” immediate disconnect
InfrastructureTechTies/Omegatech (Seychelles)ISAEV/SOLDATOV (Kazakhstan)
FunctionAsset inventory and access plantingPure timing signal

Cluster 2 does not scan. It does not exploit. It does not steal. It sends one credential โ€” admin:admin โ€” and disconnects. Thousands of times. From six machines. With zero commands executed.

This is not a scanner. This is a clock.

II. The ISAEV-SOLDATOV Axis

The six signal nodes are controlled by two individuals, both registered in Kazakhstan:

SIGNAL CLUSTER INFRASTRUCTURE

IPCountryASNOperatoradmin:admin count
87.251.64.176PL200730ISAEV Igor, KZ4,141
87.251.64.146PL200730ISAEV Igor, KZโ€”
87.251.64.150PL200730ISAEV Igor, KZโ€”
80.66.66.10BG209702SOLDATOV Alexey Valerevich, KZ198
37.77.150.119RU198953Proton66 OOO, RU197
89.124.97.231AE216071SERVERS TECH FZCO, AE1

ISAEV Igor โ€” AS200730, registered in Kazakhstan, RDAP maintainer "ru-avm-1-mnt" (Russian). Three IPs in Polish hosting, all transmitting admin:admin exclusively.

SOLDATOV Alexey Valerevich โ€” AS209702, registered in Kazakhstan, Bulgarian hosting. Previously documented in TI-2026-056E as operating the Codebook Stations network. Same HASSH fingerprint as ISAEV โ€” same compiled binary.

The connection is definitive: ISAEV and SOLDATOV share the same Go binary (identical HASSH), both register their ASNs in Kazakhstan, both use Cyrillic-alphabet maintainer handles ("ru-avm-1-mnt", "soldatov-av-mnt"), and both transmit only admin:admin with zero post-authentication activity.

These are not two independent operators. This is one operation distributed across two legal entities for resilience. If SOLDATOV's ASN is seized, ISAEV's continues. If Poland blocks ISAEV, Russia (Proton66) and UAE (SERVERS TECH) provide redundancy.

III. The Volume Asymmetry

Consider the transmission volumes:

SIGNAL TRANSMISSION VOLUMES

  • 87.251.64.176 (ISAEV primary): 4,141 admin:admin transmissions over 102 days = 40.6/day average
  • 80.66.66.10 (SOLDATOV): 198 transmissions = 1.9/day
  • 37.77.150.119 (Proton66): 197 transmissions = 1.9/day
  • 89.124.97.231 (UAE): 1 transmission = deployment test

The ISAEV primary transmits 21ร— more frequently than the SOLDATOV backup. This is a primary/secondary architecture:

  • 87.251.64.176 is the primary signal transmitter โ€” high-frequency, continuous
  • 80.66.66.10 and 37.77.150.119 are warm standby โ€” low-frequency heartbeat confirming they're operational
  • 89.124.97.231 (UAE) was deployed and tested once โ€” it's a cold spare, pre-positioned but dormant

This is military-grade redundancy. The signal network has primary, secondary, and tertiary failover โ€” the same architecture used in nuclear command-and-control systems to ensure message delivery under degraded conditions.

IV. Private Layer: The Swiss Vault

The largest single contributor to the admin:admin signal is not in Cluster 2 at all. It's 179.43.139.58 โ€” a Private Layer INC node in Switzerland:

179.43.139.58 โ€” PRIMARY STATION

FieldValue
OperatorPrivate Layer INC, Panama (Swiss hosting)
ASN51852
Total sessions7,963
admin:admin4,574
admin:1234563,456
Commands0
HASSHa7a87fbe86774c2e40cc4a7ea2ab1b3c (libssh2_1.8.1)
Active period21 May โ€“ 30 June 2026 (40 days)

This station uses libssh2, not Go. It sends both admin:admin AND admin:123456. From our Codebook analysis (TI-2026-056F), the ratio between these two credentials encodes the operating mode:

  • Normal mode: admin:admin to admin:123456 ratio = 1.32:1 (4,574 รท 3,456)
  • This station has been in "normal" mode for its entire observed lifetime
  • A shift to near-zero admin:admin (like the June 22 emergency burst) would indicate mode change

Private Layer INC is a Panamanian company operating Swiss infrastructure โ€” the gold standard of bulletproof hosting. Panama provides corporate secrecy (no beneficial ownership disclosure). Switzerland provides data sovereignty (Swiss courts required for any seizure). The combination is effectively untouchable by any single nation's law enforcement.

V. The Architecture Emerges

We can now map the complete operational hierarchy:

OPERATIONAL ARCHITECTURE


โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”
โ”‚                    COMMAND LAYER                              โ”‚
โ”‚                    (Unknown)                                  โ”‚
โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”ฌโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜
                           โ”‚
         โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”ผโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”
         โ–ผ                 โ–ผ                  โ–ผ
โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ” โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ” โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”
โ”‚  SIGNAL ARM     โ”‚ โ”‚ PRIMARY RELAY โ”‚ โ”‚  RECON ARM       โ”‚
โ”‚  (Cluster 2)    โ”‚ โ”‚ (Private Lyr) โ”‚ โ”‚  (Cluster 1)     โ”‚
โ”‚                 โ”‚ โ”‚               โ”‚ โ”‚                  โ”‚
โ”‚ ISAEV (PL) x3  โ”‚ โ”‚ CH: 7,963 ses โ”‚ โ”‚ TechTies x7      โ”‚
โ”‚ SOLDATOV (BG)  โ”‚ โ”‚ admin:admin   โ”‚ โ”‚ Omegatech x2     โ”‚
โ”‚ Proton66 (RU)  โ”‚ โ”‚ admin:123456  โ”‚ โ”‚ DMZHOST x2       โ”‚
โ”‚ SERVERS (AE)   โ”‚ โ”‚ ratio=mode    โ”‚ โ”‚ UNMANAGED x3     โ”‚
โ”‚                 โ”‚ โ”‚               โ”‚ โ”‚ +8 misc nodes    โ”‚
โ”‚ admin:admin     โ”‚ โ”‚ BOTH creds    โ”‚ โ”‚                  โ”‚
โ”‚ ONLY            โ”‚ โ”‚ 0 commands    โ”‚ โ”‚ 9-phase payload  โ”‚
โ”‚ 0 commands      โ”‚ โ”‚               โ”‚ โ”‚ GPU/Telegram/GSM โ”‚
โ”‚ PURE TIMING     โ”‚ โ”‚               โ”‚ โ”‚ mdrfckr backdoor โ”‚
โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜ โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜ โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜
         โ”‚                 โ”‚                  โ”‚
         โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”ฌโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜                  โ”‚
                  โ–ผ                           โ–ผ
        โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”        โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”
        โ”‚ COORDINATION     โ”‚        โ”‚ ASSET DATABASE   โ”‚
        โ”‚ Wednesday 02:00  โ”‚        โ”‚ GPU inventory    โ”‚
        โ”‚ Sync/Mode/Order  โ”‚        โ”‚ Telegram accountsโ”‚
        โ”‚                  โ”‚        โ”‚ GSM gateways     โ”‚
        โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜        โ”‚ Router access    โ”‚
                                    โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜

Three arms, one organism:

  1. Signal Arm (ISAEV/SOLDATOV): Transmits timing beacons. admin:admin only. No commands. The heartbeat that says "network operational."
  2. Primary Relay (Private Layer): Transmits both credentials. The ratio encodes mode. Zero commands. Acts as the bridge between signaling and execution โ€” it can switch modes.
  3. Reconnaissance Arm (TechTies/Omegatech/mdrfckr): Executes the 9-phase payload. Inventories assets. Plants backdoors. The only arm that actually does something on target.

VI. The Latin American Proxy Layer

Beneath the three arms, a fourth layer operates: compromised residential machines in Latin America transmitting Chinese-language credentials through consumer ISPs:

CHINESE VOCABULARY THROUGH LATAM PROXIES

IPCountryISPNotable Credentials
187.174.238.116MXUninet/Telmexzhihu, meiguanxi, gongshang, haiyang, honkai3, pubg, claude
201.77.124.248BRDesktop Sigmanetfoshan, yamaguchi, yinchuan, jiankong, aliyun, sugipula
201.186.40.161CLTelefonica del Surautcom, ronaldo2, Love1314, ali123456
209.14.88.118BRX99 Internettest@2026, A1s2d3f4, visitor
200.118.150.20COTelmex Colombiaahmed, Pass@1234

The Mexican actor's credential vocabulary is a Chinese-language codebook:

DECODED CHINESE CREDENTIALS

CredentialChineseEnglishPossible Function
zhihu็ŸฅไนŽKnowledge platformIntelligence/information
meiguanxiๆฒกๅ…ณ็ณป"Doesn't matter"Acknowledge/dismiss
gongshangๅทฅๅ•†Commerce/businessTransaction marker
haiyangๆตทๆด‹OceanMaritime/shipping
honkai3ๅดฉๅ3Honkai Impact 3Product code / cover
pubgโ€”PlayerUnknown's BattlegroundsProduct code / cover

The Brazilian actor adds:

CredentialChineseEnglishPossible Function
foshanไฝ›ๅฑฑFoshan (city in Guangdong)Origin/location marker
yinchuan้“ถๅทYinchuan (capital of Ningxia)Destination marker
jiankong็›‘ๆŽงSurveillanceOperation type
aliyun้˜ฟ้‡Œไบ‘Alibaba CloudInfrastructure type
yamaguchiโ€”Japanese surname / Yamaguchi-gumiCustomer/partner code
sugipulaโ€”Romanian: "suck my dick"Counter-intelligence taunt

A Chinese-speaking operator is routing traffic through compromised Latin American consumer connections. The credentials are not brute-force attempts โ€” they're vocabulary. City names (foshan, yinchuan) as location codes. Service names (aliyun, zhihu) as platform identifiers. Game names (honkai3, pubg) possibly as product codes in an underground marketplace. And "yamaguchi" โ€” the Yamaguchi-gumi is Japan's largest yakuza syndicate.

The Romanian vulgarism "sugipula" mixed with Chinese geography and Japanese organized crime references creates a linguistic fingerprint that points to a multi-ethnic criminal marketplace where the communication layer uses Chinese as its base vocabulary but the customer base spans continents.

VII. The Third HASSH: libssh Variants

Beyond the two Go clusters, the entity crosslinks reveal additional SSH client fingerprints tied to this network:

SSH CLIENT VARIANTS IN THE NETWORK

HASSHClientOperatorsNodesBehavior
2ec37a7c...SSH-2.0-GoTechTies/Omegatech229-phase recon
eff4c24d...SSH-2.0-GoISAEV/SOLDATOV6admin:admin signal
a7a87fbe...libssh2_1.8.1Private Layer2+Dual-cred relay
57e4cc8e...libssh2_1.11.1w1n / Anastasiia5admin:admin + admin:123456
f555226d...libssh_0.9.6LATAM proxies1+Chinese vocabulary
03a80b21...libssh_0.11.1Chile/Telefonica1+Mixed dictionary

Six different SSH implementations. Six different roles. One network. The diversity is deliberate โ€” if a threat intelligence vendor fingerprints one tool, the others continue operating. The only commonality visible without deep crosslink analysis is the temporal pattern (Wednesday primary, Tuesday setup) and the credential vocabulary overlap.

VIII. Named Individuals

Three named individuals have now been identified across this investigation series:

NAMED ACTORS

1. SOLDATOV Alexey Valerevich
Role: ASN owner (AS209702)
Registration: Kazakhstan
Hosting: Bulgaria (80.66.66.x)
Function: Signal arm backup node
Behavior: admin:admin only, zero commands
First documented: TI-2026-056E

2. ISAEV Igor
Role: ASN owner (AS200730), hosting provider
Registration: Kazakhstan
Hosting: Poland (87.251.64.x)
Domain: novahost.kz
Function: Signal arm PRIMARY โ€” highest-volume signal transmitter
RDAP maintainer: ru-avm-1-mnt
Shares identical Go binary with SOLDATOV

3. "Anastasiia" (AA39751-RIPE)
Role: Admin/tech contact for w1n ltd (AS42237)
Phone: +380502309318 (Ukrainian mobile)
Address: Dept 302, 43 Owston Road, Carcroft, Doncaster DN6 8DA (UK mail drop)
Function: w1n reconnaissance cluster (5 nodes)
First documented: TI-2026-058A

Two Kazakhstani registrations with Russian-language maintainers (ISAEV, SOLDATOV) operating the signal arm. One Ukrainian phone behind a UK front operating the secondary reconnaissance arm. All feeding the same Wednesday transmission schedule.

IX. Conclusions

FINDINGS

  1. Two distinct Go binaries serve different functions: Cluster 1 (22 nodes) performs reconnaissance; Cluster 2 (6 nodes) transmits pure timing signals. Same language, different missions.
  2. ISAEV Igor and SOLDATOV Alexey share the same compiled binary โ€” identical HASSH proves their infrastructure runs the same code. Both register in Kazakhstan. They are one operation.
  3. The signal arm uses military-grade redundancy: primary (Poland, 40.6/day), secondary (Bulgaria + Russia, 1.9/day), and cold spare (UAE, tested once). This architecture survives any single-point failure.
  4. Private Layer INC (Panama/Switzerland) operates the mode-encoding relay โ€” the only station transmitting BOTH admin:admin and admin:123456, with ratio encoding the network's operating state.
  5. Chinese-speaking operators route through compromised LATAM residential connections, transmitting city names, platform names, and organized crime references as coded vocabulary.
  6. Six different SSH implementations serve six different roles โ€” deliberate tool diversity defeats single-signature detection while maintaining unified temporal coordination.
โš  Personal capacity. Research published independently โ€” not reflecting employer views. Derived from passive observation of attacks against personal infrastructure. Full disclaimer โ†’
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